"-ік" meaning in All languages combined

See -ік on Wiktionary

Suffix [Kazakh]

Forms: -ik [romanization], -қ [alternative], -к [alternative], -ық [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|kk|trk-pro|*-k|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *-k, {{inh+|kk|trk-pro|*-k}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k Head templates: {{head|kk|suffix}} -ік • (-ik)
  1. Forms nouns from verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ік-kk-suffix-7xDB7vi3 Categories (other): Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 57 8 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 10 47

Suffix [Ukrainian]

IPA: [ ik]
Etymology: See -ик (-yk). Compare Belarusian -ік (-ik). Etymology templates: {{suf|uk|-ик}} -ик (-yk), {{cog|be|-ік}} Belarusian -ік (-ik) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|variant|-ик|or|-їк|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=m}} -ік • (-ik) m (variant -ик or -їк) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|((-́ік<>, -́ік<pr>))}} Forms: -ik [romanization], -ик [variant], -їк [variant], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́ік [nominative, singular], -́іки [nominative, plural], -́іка [genitive, singular], -́іків [genitive, plural], -́ікові [dative, singular], -́іку [dative, singular], -́ікам [dative, plural], -́ік [accusative, singular], -́іка [accusative, singular], -́іки [accusative, plural], -́іків [accusative, plural], -́іком [instrumental, singular], -́іками [instrumental, plural], -́іку [locative, singular], -́ікові [locative, singular], -́іках [locative, plural], -́іку [singular, vocative], -́іки [plural, vocative]
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature. Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ік-uk-suffix-uW9Zc8QS
  2. fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ік and its base noun were borrowed Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ік-uk-suffix-PKyBAyY0 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 43 10 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 10 59 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 41 59

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*-k",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-k"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-қ",
      "roman": "-q",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-к",
      "roman": "-k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ық",
      "roman": "-ıq",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ік • (-ik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 8 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 10 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ұзау (uzaw, “to lengthen”) + -ік (-ik) → ұзақ (uzaq, “long”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ік-kk-suffix-7xDB7vi3",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ік"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ик",
      "-ик#Ukrainian"
    ],
    [
      "-ік",
      "-ік#Belarusian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ик"
      },
      "expansion": "-ик (-yk)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "-ік"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -ік (-ik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See -ик (-yk). Compare Belarusian -ік (-ik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ик",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їк",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ік",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ік",
          "-ік#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іка",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іка",
          "-іка#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іків",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іків",
          "-іків#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікові",
          "-ікові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікам",
          "-ікам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ік",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ік",
          "-ік#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іка",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іка",
          "-іка#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іків",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іків",
          "-іків#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іком",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іком",
          "-іком#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іками",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іками",
          "-іками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікові",
          "-ікові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іках",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іках",
          "-іках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "variant",
        "4": "-ик",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-їк",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ік • (-ik) m (variant -ик or -їк)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-́ік<>, -́ік<pr>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "id": "en--ік-uk-suffix-uW9Zc8QS",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 10 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 10 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "академія (akademija) + -ік (-ik) → академік (akademik)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ік and its base noun were borrowed"
      ],
      "id": "en--ік-uk-suffix-PKyBAyY0",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ік"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*-k",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/-k"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-k",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-k"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *-k.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-қ",
      "roman": "-q",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-к",
      "roman": "-k",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ық",
      "roman": "-ıq",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ік • (-ik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kazakh lemmas",
        "Kazakh suffixes",
        "Kazakh terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Kazakh terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ұзау (uzaw, “to lengthen”) + -ік (-ik) → ұзақ (uzaq, “long”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms nouns from verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ік"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "-ик",
      "-ик#Ukrainian"
    ],
    [
      "-ік",
      "-ік#Belarusian"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ик"
      },
      "expansion": "-ик (-yk)",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "-ік"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -ік (-ik)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See -ик (-yk). Compare Belarusian -ік (-ik).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ик",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-їк",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ік",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ік",
          "-ік#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іка",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іка",
          "-іка#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іків",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іків",
          "-іків#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікові",
          "-ікові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікам",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікам",
          "-ікам#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ік",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ік",
          "-ік#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іка",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іка",
          "-іка#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іків",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іків",
          "-іків#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іком",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іком",
          "-іком#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іками",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іками",
          "-іками#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ікові",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́ікові",
          "-ікові#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іках",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іках",
          "-іках#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́ikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іку",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іку",
          "-іку#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́іки",
      "links": [
        [
          "-́іки",
          "-іки#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "roman": "-́iky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "variant",
        "4": "-ик",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "-їк",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ік • (-ik) m (variant -ик or -їк)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-́ік<>, -́ік<pr>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting a profession, performer, place, object, tool or a feature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "академія (akademija) + -ік (-ik) → академік (akademik)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fictive suffix in case when both an occupational name in -ік and its base noun were borrowed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ік"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ік meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.